In the following an overview of sample environments either provided by the beamline P02.1, by the PETRAIII sample environment group or by collaborative users is given. Please be aware that you have to communicate to your beamline local contact well in advance, which sample environment you want to use. For setups available on a collaborative basis, please contact responsible persons before the submittance of your proposal!
Beamline and Infrastructure setups
Oxford Hot-Air Blower
The Oxford Hot-Air-Blower heats up a compressed air stream in order to transfer heat to a sample. It is mostly used with our capillary setup with spinning option, where it sits beneath the capillary. The temperature range is from room temperature (293 K) up to 1200 K (max. 1100 K at sample position). |
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Mini Hot-Air Blower
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The Mini Hot-Air-Blower (longer and smaller nozzle than for the Oxford Hot-Air-Blower) heats up a compressed air stream in order to transfer heat to a sample. It is mostly used with our capillary setup with spinning option, where it sits beneath the capillary. The temperature range is from room temperature (293 K) up to 900 K. |
Ceramic Heater
The ceramic heater is our custom-build device in order to achieve temperatures between room temperature (293 K) up to 1200 K for long-term heating experiments, where no spinning of the capillary is required. It can also be equipped with other types of samples like metal rods, as long as they have no bigger diameter than 1 mm. Since the device can be immediatley powered off, quenching procedures by environmental cooling are possible. |
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Linkam Furnace/Cooler
The Linkam Furnace/Cryostat can operate in a wide temperature range of 77 K up to 823 K with high precision of ±1 K. The possible heating rates are between 1 and 20 K/min. It can be loaded with a capillary or with a metal rod with diameters of up to 0.9 mm and has no spinning capability. |
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Oxford Cryostream
The Oxford Cryostreamer Cooler is a blower systems which works with liquid nitrogen and can therefore achieve temperatures from 500 K down to 80 K (max. 100 K at sample position). It is mostly used with our capillary setup with spinning option, where it blows axial towards the capillary in order to cool or the heat the capillary uniformly with a laminar flow. |
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He Closed-Cycle Cryostat with Cold-Finger
THIS DEVICE IS CURRENTLY BROKEN AND NOT AVAILABLE FOR USERS |
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He Flow-Cryostat
The He Flow-Cryostat is currently under commissioning and not publicly available! |
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Kammrath & Weiss Stress Rig
HEATING OPTION CURRENTLY NOT AVAILABLE! ONLY ROOM TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENTS. |
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Capillary Spinner for Gas Experiments
The capillary spinner for gas experiments is a custom-made spinner device which allows for rotating a gas filled capillary mounted on a commercial Huber goniometer head by 360° forth and back. This setup can be used only for non-corrosive gases! |
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Biologic VMP3 / VMP300 Potentiostats
The Biologic VMP3 potentiostat offers 8 channels (1 channel is equipped for impedance spectroscopy) in order to control for example charging and discharging of sample (e.g. batteries). It is controlled by the EC lab software. |
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Collaborative setups
HZG High Pressure Gas Cell
The HZG high pressure gas cell was especially designed for performing powder experiments under high gas pressures up to several hundred bar. Powders are usually loaded into sapphire capillaries and can then also be heated with a heater placed below the capillary. In addition to static high pressure experiments, the cell can also be used in a flow mode. |
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Retsch Ball Mill / Insolido Ball Mill
Mechanochemical experiments can be performed at the beamline using a modified Retsch MM400 shaking ball mill or an Insolido IST636 shaking ball mill. Reactants have to be put in special plastic or special metallic jars together with zirconia, steel or tungsten carbide balls and can then be milled at a maximum frequency of 30 Hz (Retsch) or 36 Hz (Insolido) for a maximum time of 90 min. |
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