Unified Data Sheet

P21.2 - Swedish Materials Science Beamline: Diffraction & Imaging

The inline branch of the Swedish materials science beamline operates in the energy range of 40 - 150 keV and is in particular designed for the combination of WAXS, SAXS, and Imaging techniques. Broad and narrow bandwidth beams are provided with various point- and line-focusing combinations. The beamline has been available for user experiments since August 2019.

The "diffraction station" EH3 provides flexible positioning of various detector types including a SAXS camera 15 m behind the sample position. An interface diffractometer is optimized for grazing incidence geometries,but is presently also used for bulk samples. A second diffractometer for bulk samples is under design. Both instruments can support medium sized sample environments (up to a weight of few hundred kg). Larger sample environments can be operated in the upstream "roll in" station EH2 which, however, is not instrumented yet.

CONTACT


GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

techniques available
Powder diffraction, Grain resolved diffraction, WAXS, SAXS, Imaging, Surface diffraction
photon source
In Vacuum Undulator, 4 m long
period
number of periods
max power
21.2 mm
185
4.6 kW
source brilliance 
10 20 ph /s / 0.1% bw / mrad2 / mm2   @ 5th harmonic
polarization available
linear horizontal
energy range 
40 keV - 150 keV
beamline energy resolution
ΔE/E = 1x10-3 - 4x10-3 (Double Laue monochromator)
ΔE/E = 1x10-4 (high resolution monochromator)
max flux ON SAMPLE
1012 ph/s at 75 keV (in 1 mm2)
spot size ON SAMPLE 
6 μm x 1 μm to 6.0 mm x 3.6 mm (h x v, FWHM)       
sample type
bulk and interfaces

 

OPTICS

cryogenically cooled double Laue monochromator
available reflections
Si(111)
energy range
40 keV - 150 keV
energy resolution ΔE/E = 1x10-3 - 4x10-3
diffraction plane
horizontal

high resolution monochromator
available reflections
Si(111)
energy range
40 keV - 100 keV
energy resolution ΔE/E = 1x10-4
diffraction plane
vertical

compound refractive lenses (CRLs)
radius of curvature
50 ... 500 μm

 

ENDSTATION(S)

EH2 ("roll-in" station)
Diffractometer
The "roll-in" station is not in operation yet.
Manipulator 
The "roll-in" station is not in operation yet.
Sample environment  The "roll-in" station is not in operation yet.

EH3
Diffractometer
Interface Diffractometer
Manipulator 
maximum load: 200 kg
beam height in reference position: 315 mm

x translation (along beam):
    +/- 25 mm

y translation (horizontal, perpendicular to the beam):
    +/- 50 mm below rotation axis
    +/- 25 mm above rotation axis

z translation (vertical):
    +/- 10 mm

z rotation (vertical rotation axis):
    +/- 180°

y rotation (horizontal rotation axis perpendicular to the beam):
    +/- 5° (below z rotation stage)
    +/- 5° (above z rotation stage)

x rotation (rotation around beam direction):
   +/- 5° (above z rotation stage)
Sample environment 
optional: compact load frame (max. load 5 kN)

EH3
Diffractometer
Bulk Diffractometer (not available yet)
Manipulator  .
Sample environment 

 

TECHNIQUES

Detection modes
Transmission 
        yes       
Refraction   
        yes  
Fluorescence   
        yes
Total electron yield
        no 
Grazing incidence angle    
       yes

 

DETECTORS

Area Detector(s)
Type 
VAREX XRD4343CT (2x)
dynamic range
16 bit
spatial resolution 
150 µm
angular resolution  
depending on setup
2theta range  
depending on setup
read-out time 
15 frames/sec
      pixel size         
150 µm x 150 µm
array size 
2880 x 2880
field of view  
430x 430 mm2
  degrees of freedom / translation stages
 3 (x,y,z) on portal 1 or 2
 1 (z) on SAXS portal
  typical collection time
0.1 ... 8 s

Area Detector(s)
Type 
Dectris Pilatus X CdTe 2M (pool device, 25%)
dynamic range
20 Bits
spatial resolution 
172 µm
angular resolution  
depending on setup
2theta range  
depending on setup
read-out time 
0.95 msec
      pixel size         
172 µm x 172 µm
array size 
1475 x 1679
field of view  
253.7 x 288.8 mm2
 degrees of freedom / translation stages
3 (x,y,z) on portal 1 or 2
1 (z) on SAXS portal
  typical collection time
2 ms ... 10 s

Area Detector(s)
Type 
MAR165 CCD
dynamic range
16 bit
spatial resolution 
100 µm
angular resolution  
depending on setup
2theta range  
depending on setup
read-out time 
2.5 s
      pixel size         
80 µm x 80 µm
array size 
2048 x 2048 (active area circular)
field of view  
 
 degrees of freedom / translation stages
3 (x,y,z) on portal 1 or 2
  typical collection time
1 ... 10 s

Area Detector(s): imaging detector
Type 
LuAG scintillator with CCD
available CCDs
Allied Vision Manta G-1236 (pixel size 3.45 µm × 3.45 µm)
pco.edge 5.5 (loan device, pixel size 6.5 μm x 6.5 μm)
dynamic range
Allied Vision Manta G-1236: 12 bit
pco.edge 5.5: 16 bit
spatial resolution 
about 3 µm
angular resolution  
depending on setup
2theta range  
depending on setup
      pixel size         
actual pixel size = (CCD pixel size) / (objective magnification)
CCD pixel sizes:
    Allied Vision Manta G-1236: 3.45 µm × 3.45 µm
    pco.edge 5.5: 6.5 μm x 6.5 μm
objectives:
    2 / 5 / 10 x
array size 
Allied Vision Manta G-1236: 4118 x 3008 pixels
pco.edge 5.5: 2560 x 2160 pixels
field of view  
  = pixel size * array size
 degrees of freedom / translation stages
3 (x,y,z) on portal 1 or 2
  typical collection time
50 ... 1000 ms

Point Detector(s): fluorescence detector
Type 
Amptek XR-100CdTe
energy resolution 
< 1.5 keV @ 122 keV
count rate 
5*104 cts/s
2theta range  
Scanning : Depending on setup
  typical collection time


Point Detector(s)
Type 
FMB Oxford Cyberstar YAP Scintillation Detector C48YA12P
energy resolution 
-
count rate 
max. 3.5 Mcps
2theta range  
Scanning: Depending on setup
  typical collection time
0.1 ... 1.0 s

 

CONTROL/DATA ANALYSIS

Software type
Spock, Sardana, Taurus, Python, Matlab
Data output type
spectra, images, parameters such as temp., press, etc.
Data output
ascii, tif
Software(s) for quantitative analysis
lavue, ImageJ, gnuplot, python-based scripts

 

SUPPORT LAB

On request, a lab room is available for sample preparation and / or offline experiments. Please contact beamline staff for further information.